Why do I need to wear compression underwear for varicose veins? There seem to be so many remedies developed for treating venous diseases, so is it worth bothering your feet by lifting special woven garments? Meanwhile, in the complex therapy of varicose veins, compression underwear has been declared the number one means of preventing thrombosis and normalizing the blood supply to the veins of the lower extremities. What is the secret to the effectiveness of therapeutic knitted clothing?
Therapeutic effect of compression socks: How to restore health to the feet?
Varicose veins are a condition that anyone can suffer from. This disease reduces vascular tone, which naturally leads to blood stagnation and the development of thromboembolic complications. Most often, the leg veins are damaged, especially in women who have gone through pregnancy and childbirth. Do not avoid varicose veins and men who lead a sedentary lifestyle, as well as those whose activities are associated with constant standing.
In addition to venotonics (drugs that normalize the tone of the blood vessel wall), experts recommend wearing special medical woven clothing. There is no doubt about the benefits of compression underwear. Socks and stockings help the blood to rise higher, prevent its stagnation, and normalize the work of the smallest vessels. Improving microcirculation, compression stockings and tights prevent pain and heaviness in the legs, as well as protect against the development of thrombosis and other dangerous complications of varicose veins.
Advice
Do not delay in buying compression underwear - it will help you maintain your health for many years.
Patients who use therapeutic knitwear note a significant improvement in general condition. At the end of the day the legs get much less tired from long sitting or even standing. No swelling and no pain - Compression stockings and tights allow you to return to an active life for the patient without any restrictions.
Classification of knitted garments
All compression underwear is divided into preventive and therapeutic. Wearing prophylactic knitted clothes is recommended at the first signs of the disease. It performs minimal compression on the veins, normalizes the pressure in the blood vessels and prevents blood stagnation. Also, elastic socks prevent the development of swelling, eliminate the heaviness in the legs and protect against disease progression.
For prophylactic purposes, compression underwear is often prescribed to people whose work involves a constant stationary position (teachers, surgeons, drivers). All pregnant women, even without signs of varicose veins, should also take care of the veins and buy special socks at an early stage. Thickening of the blood while expecting a baby leads to the development of thrombosis, which is extremely undesirable for the expectant mother. Wearing compression underwear allows you to avoid danger and carry out pregnancy safely before the appointed date.
Types of medical knitted garments
Medical knitted garments are selected individually, taking into account the severity of the disease. Unlike preventative models, it cannot be purchased commercially. Therapeutic socks and tights are sold by prescription in special orthopedic salons. There are four classes of medical underwear according to the degree of compression.
- Class 1 - The degree of compression is not more than 20 mm Hg. Art. Recommended in the early stages of the disease, with the appearance of spider veins, swelling and heaviness in the legs.
- Class 2 - Pressure up to 35 mm Hg. Art. Recommended for patients with varicose veins during long flights or bus travel. The second class of compression is also used to prevent thromboembolic complications during surgery.
- Class 3 - Compression up to 45 mm Hg. Art. It is prescribed for varicose veins of moderate severity complicated by thrombophlebitis.
- Class 4 - Pressure above 50 m Hg. Art. It is used for severe disorders of lymph drainage.
Advice
Do not try to determine the degree of compression yourself. The class of underwear is indicated by the doctor after examination of the veins.
Compression Knitwear - What Is It Like?
There are a large number of knitted garments on the market and sometimes it can be difficult to choose the most suitable option for you. Which underwear is better? What do you recommend: tights, socks, socks or leggings? The comparative characteristics of the types of compression underwear will help you to answer these questions.
Tights
Compression tights are one of the most popular types of medical underwear. There are options designed specifically for women in posture - with an elastic band that relieves pressure on the stomach. Tights are selected strictly according to size. Too long or too short options do not give the desired impact that is expected from compression stockings. Make sure that the chosen model is completed exactly on the year - this ensures an even distribution of pressure over the entire surface of the feet.
Socks
Recently, socks have become increasingly popular, especially among young women. They act just as effectively on the veins as tights, but at the same time do not slip and do not put pressure on the abdomen. During the warm season, many patients prefer socks because they are not too hot. Most therapeutic models are made with an open finger, so you can control the condition of the skin and the degree of compression.
Golfs and socks
Unlike women, men prefer to wear socks or leggings on the knee. The elegant design of modern models allows you to not hide underwear under your pants. Knee height is perfect for a sporty look while exercising or walking in the woods, perfectly combined with sneakers or sneakers. The only moment: such underwear can be worn only if the varicose veins have not risen to the level of the knee. When changing veins on the thighs you will have to skip golf in favor of tights or socks.
Elastic bandage
Another type of compression knitwear that lags far behind other options of underwear in terms of comfort. Wrapping takes a long time, does not stick well to the feet and is not suitable for people accustomed to an active lifestyle. Often used during surgery when the patient is immobile. Advantages - cheap price and therefore elastic bandage still finds its followers in patients with varicose veins.
How to choose the right underwear for varicose veins?
Which is better - tights, socks or socks? There is no single answer to this question. First of all, it is worth focusing on the degree of spread of varicose veins. If necessary, cover not only the legs but also the thighs, tights or socks with linen. You can golf or leggings to relieve swelling in the ankle area. Recommendations about choosing this or that type of underwear can be made by a phlebologist after examining and clarifying the condition of the veins.
Before you finally choose compression socks, you should pay attention to the material from which the underwear is made. High quality socks and tights are made of cotton or nylon, with the addition of elastic fibers and lycra. Such a material allows the skin to breathe, does not contain sutures and does not cause allergic reactions. With proper care the healing properties of the linen last up to 6 months.
Advice
Do not buy socks and tights marked with denim. Special underwear provides information on the degree of compression in millimeters of mercury.
Compression underwear should be worn according to a special special algorithm common to all models. Any underwear is worn in the morning without getting out of bed. Both socks and tights are first stretched on the toe and then gently straightened over the entire surface of the foot. Do not stretch and turn the linen in the process of dressing, as well as roll it in the accordion. Tights are worn at the waist and with the pelvis raised from a sloping position.
Contraindications to wearing compression socks
Compression underwear for varicose veins is not suitable for all patients. It should be abandoned in the presence of the following conditions:
- Atherosclerosis and other arterial diseases;
- Sores and ulcers;
- Dermatitis of any origin.
With caution, wearing compression underwear should be done for people with sensitive skin, as well as with damage to the blood vessels of the legs during diabetes.
With proper care, compression underwear will not lose its healing properties for a long time. For regular wearing it is best to have two pairs of knit garments at the same time - this will allow you to not stop the treatment while washing and drying the clothes. After six months the tights, socks and stockings should be replaced. Buy compression underwear only from official representatives - and your feet will be satisfied with such care.